difference between alocasia and philodendron
This rule only works to distinguish these two groups; it won't hold up for other Alocasia types as there are non-macrorrhizos types with no leaf tissue between the "ears". If the plant is growing in temperatures below 60F (15C), you're likely to experience some leaf drop. Alocasia plants are varied with interesting features and relatively easy-to-meet care requirements. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. Sometimes, the veins can take on a blue or purplish color, adding to the stunning palette of this plant. These leaves appear to float about the base of the plant, like stingrays swimming in the aira truly unique sight. 14 min read, 11 Tips To Keep Your African Violets Blooming Indoors, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Philodendron Gloriosum, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Anthurium Crystallinum, How to Repot a Pothos Plant in 5 Easy Steps, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Begonia Maculata, Monstera Varieties: 16 Different Types of Monstera Plants. A rich burgundy petiole or stem supports the leaves. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. Water monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in winter and autumn. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. Hope this . To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Red Leaf Philodendron. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? . As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. Alocasia also boasts prominent veins on their leaves, ranging from green, black-green, white, and even shades of pink. This is where it gets complicated. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. The stems are thick and green and grow very tall, holding up the cupped leaves. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. What is the difference between Hiring and Mercenary? Your email address will not be published. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. It can also be a great plant to shade smaller plants around it. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. The black velvet variety of Alocasia is a stunning little plant. All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. 1. The stems are long, and the leaves are pointy heart shapes that droop down casually. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. While these species are native to Asia and Eastern Australia, many new types of Alocasia hybrids have been created all over the world and kept as decorative houseplants. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. Just make sure its never sitting in water. Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. This easy to look after houseplant is loved so much because it will tell you exactly when something is wrong. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. The plant features green, glossy leaves and enjoys bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. This makes them suitable for intermediate to expert plant parents. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. Although Philodendrons and Anthuriums belong to the same family, Araceae, they're classified as different genera. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. You can see the distinctive white veining of the genus, complemented with the arrowhead shape. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. Pothos, on the other hand, have leaves that are thicker and waxier. After all, there are so many types of Alocasia plants to choose from that a bit of hesitation is understandable. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. If you are looking to buy a pink Philodendron, be careful of the variety marketed as Pink Congo. This type of houseplant has artificially-colored pink leaves that will turn back to dark green in about six months. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. When you buy an Alocasia, the soil is usually packed down to ensure no movement during transit. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). The plants I have originated from two places. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. Philodendron Birkin is a relatively fast-growing houseplant with upward growth. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. My cat and I really appreciate your support. What's the difference between alocasia and Colocasia? Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. The leaves are 6 - 9 i. The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. Location. Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. The plant grows best in shaded areas or partial shade. The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. Known in its native land of eastern Australia as the Cunjevoi Lily, Alocasia Brisbanensis is a tall-growing Alocasia variety with a height of around 6 feet and leaves that can reach 2.5 feet in length. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. Its a tall-growing variety (4-6.5 feet) that needs filtered or bright, indirect light. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. It is rare to find this variety of Philodendron in garden centers or even online. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. Contents hide Philodendron veins tend to blend in. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. By Jason White But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. As the lacy tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) grows and matures, its leaves become huge and start drooping. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. The leaves have a wavy edge but still maintain the general heart shape characteristic of Alocasia. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. Tubing or vining. They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. The Corazon Alocasia, sometimes called the blue metallic plant, is a variety of Alocasia best known for its shiny bluish-green leaves. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. . The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Dont keep this variety in full sun. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Philodendron sagittifolium Synonyms: Philodendron tanyphyllum, Philodendron sanguineum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron tuxtlanum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron daemonum, Philodendron ghiesbrechtii Formerly incorrectly identified on this site as Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. Philodendron Prince of Orange gets its name from its orange-colored new leaves. 1. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. It can have fiery orange colors and red or purple undertones to the deep green leaves, making for an interesting plant because you never know what it will look like when it grows. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. Alocasias like a lot of feeding, and larger plants will require more feed. With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. Spathes are often confused with petals. Because of the different-sized leaves, a well-grown hooded dwarf will start to look like a small and flourishing bush. However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! All Rights Reserved. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. The stem of the Macrorrhiza stingray is striped, similar to the Alocasia zebrina, but less brightly colored. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. Provide it with well-draining soil for aroids, regular watering every 7 days on average when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry and ample humidity of >60%. Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. The leaves get up to 10 in (25 cm) long. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. The Alocasia longiloba blooms green flowers known as inflorescence. The deep green color fits perfectly with the rugged texture of the leaves. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Howbeit, in domestic habitat, the plant usually reaches a length of around 90cm (35 inches). In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. But, you can put your plant anywhere you want. The Alocasia purple sword hates the cold and loves warmer climates.
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